Nutritional intake status and nutritional status during initiation of hemodialysis

نویسندگان

چکیده

新規血液透析導入患者30例を対象に,透析導入期の栄養摂取状況と栄養状態を把握した.導入前治療の有無で計画群/非計画群の2群に分けて比較した.全症例の栄養摂取状況は入院時・退院時ともに必要量を満たしておらず,導入期における慢性的な摂取量不足が示唆された.非計画群11例は計画群19例と比較し,入院日数が長期化しており腎不全症候を有する者が多く,導入期における有意な摂取量減少を認めた.したがって,透析導入時栄養食事指導では,患者が退院後も継続可能な食事療法を実現できるよう,CKD保存期の食生活や透析導入期の栄養摂取状況を踏まえた栄養教育を行う必要があると考える.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Daily hemodialysis and nutritional status

general population has been demonstrated for body size [2] and serum cholesterol [3] and has beeen postulated to be due to malnutrition [3]. We agree with Canavese et al that a great deal of research is still necessary regarding the biological mechanisms of homocysteine metabolism in patients with ESRD and their relationship to cardiovascular risk. The finding of differing TT genotype prevalenc...

متن کامل

Correlation of nutritional status and food intake in hemodialysis patients.

BACKGROUND Patients in end-stage renal disease often suffer from poor appetite, various comorbidities, and dietary restrictions. Despite regular hemodialysis, nutritional imbalances are frequently reported. Aiming to correlate nutritional status with food ingestion, a prospective study was done in an outpatient group. METHODS Stable patients undergoing chronic hemodialysis for at least 3 mont...

متن کامل

Food intake and nutritional status in stable hemodialysis patients.

This is a cross-sectional, multicenter, controlled study aiming to evaluate changes of actual dietary nutrient intake in 94 stable hemodialysis patients in respect to 52 normal subjects and guideline recommendations, and to assess the prevalence of signs of malnutrition. Energy and nutrients intake assessment was obtained by a three-day period food recall. Anthropometric and biochemical paramet...

متن کامل

The Effect of Oral Nutritional Supplement on Nutritional Status of Hemodialysis Patients in a Military Hospital

Background and Aim: Malnutrition is a common problem for hemodialysis patients, leading to reduced quality of life, increased hospitalization, and increased mortality. Evaluation of nutritional status is one of the main determinants of the clinical status. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of oral nutritional supplements (Iso Whey) on the nutritional status of hemodialysis pat...

متن کامل

Evaluation of Nutritional Status in Hemodialysis Patients

Malnutrition is a common problem among hemodialysis patients. This factor leads to increased morbidity and mortality. This study evaluates the nutritional status of patients on dialysis and analyzes the various parameters used for assessing malnutrition. It is a cross-sectional study of 35 patients aged 18 years and up who have undergone dialysis three days a week for more than a year. The foll...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nihon Toseki Igakkai Zasshi

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1340-3451', '1883-082X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4009/jsdt.56.91